A Business Owner's Guide to Tax Time Shredding
Tax time is prime season for identity thieves. As confidential paperwork is brought
out of file boxes, tax returns filed online, and other highly sensitive information
handed over to accountants, identity thieves have ample opportunity to capture some of
this private data from individual taxpayers. Because digital identity theft has become
a high profile threat in the media, paper-based identity theft, has to some degree,
become ignored. Businesses have gotten into the habit of focusing their ID theft
prevention efforts on upgraded software and firewalls, no longer seeing paper-based
identity theft as an issue. However, The Business of Federal Technology, Stephen
Warren, Acting Assistant Secretary for Information and Technology at the Department
for Veterans Affairs cited upwards of 98 percent of data breaches continue to involve
"physical paper." In fact 72% of all US identities stolen, are stolen offline.*
Including a shredder as part of your identity
theft prevention strategy is essential for businesses of every size managing paperwork
during tax season.
Tax Time Shredding for Business
As a business owner, you keep a lot of records and have many credit accounts, making
you vulnerable to identity theft, especially during tax time. When you're filing and
distributing all your tax forms, you'll need to know how to keep your information
safe.
Most businesses maintain customer information as digital records. However, there are
always instances when customer data shows up on paper, either to review a customer
account with an accountant or to verify personal employee information for tax
purposes.
Documents to Destroy
- Customer contact information for scheduled appointments
- Customer credit applications
- Copies of customer sales receipts containing credit card or bank data
- Completed applications for employment
- Employee documentation for health insurance
- Payroll direct deposit information
Create a Document Destruction Policy
Having a formal document destruction policy defines shredding procedures for your
employees to prevent identity theft from happening to your company and your customers.
These types of policies become especially helpful during tax time when questions arise
about what records should be stored and what should be shredded.
A formal policy allows you to have a routine procedure that will assist with everyday
shredding, which will become critical during tax time when deadlines loom and
documents that have not been reviewed for a while, suddenly see the light of day. All
of these procedures reduce costs and headaches, as well as increase legal protection
if ever you are questioned.
What Does a Document Destruction Policy Look Like?
Create a policy that fits your business. Integrate applicable rules with your own
actual practices to create a system that makes document destruction an easier process.
Any policy should include at a minimum the following types of information:
- Procedures for closing files permanently, thus assigning them to be shred
-
Designation of storage location and means (i.e., hard copies, scanned copies,
combination of the two)
-
Schedule for periodic review of all files in storage for appropriate time to destroy
- Designation of individuals authorized to make destruction decisions
-
Guidelines for files which would not qualify for destruction no matter their age
- Details of individual types of documents which should not be destroyed
- Approved methods of destruction
- Procedures for documenting the destruction of all files
Some tips for finding a office paper shredder for tax time
-
Large volume shredders, especially
automatic shredders can make shredding an easier
task at tax time.
-
Shredders with anti-jam features keep shredding
more productive.
-
Select a cross-cut shredder to ensure all
sensitive business documents are thoroughly destroyed.
A Note on EIN Theft And Large Offices
The theft of employer identification numbers for use in refund fraud does not get as
much attention from the press, the public, and the IRS as the theft of Social Security
numbers and taxpayer identification numbers, but when it happens, victims have little
recourse.
The extent of EIN theft is unclear. The IRS has released information about tax-related
identity theft, but it does not differentiate instances in which a stolen EIN is used
in conjunction with other fraudulent identification numbers.
Here is how a company could become a victim of EIN-related tax fraud. A fraudster can
file a bogus income tax return with a fabricated Form W-2 that includes a legitimate
EIN and bogus wages. The IRS receives the return and issues the refund to the
fraudster. Later, the IRS matches refunds against the Forms 941, "Employer's Quarterly
Federal Tax Return," filed by the employer, which reveals a discrepancy. The IRS then
charges the employer for the false refund. Make sure documents with EIN's are properly
shredded. In most instances, EIN identity thieves will target larger companies who may
see the misfiled EIN as an oversight.
Large companies or large accounting departments can use these tips for finding a
heavy duty paper shredder for tax time.
- Larger model automatic shredders make excellent shared departmental shredders
-
Decide on a combination of heavy duty shredders to be placed next to copiers and
small office shredders placed next to critical
workstations.
-
Self-oiling shredders for corporate environments
with continuous run time cut down on maintenance and allow large departments to
shred without interruption.
See also
How To Oil Your Paper Shredder
Protecting Your College Student From Identity Theft
Tax Time Shredding At Home
*Paper records account for most VA data breaches -
Frank Konkel Aug 08, 2013 The Business of Federal Technology